The process of converting a disk from MBR to GPT can be complex and tricky. In this article, we’ll explore common errors that can occur during the conversion and how to troubleshoot them effectively.
Understanding the Limitations of Converting Basic Disk to GPT
When converting a Basic Disk to GPT, it’s important to understand the limitations to avoid running into errors. First, only a selected disk can be converted, meaning that any other disks connected to the system must be disconnected. Additionally, the disk must not have any partition table or data errors.
It’s also important to note that converting to GPT requires a UEFI boot rather than a traditional BIOS boot. If you’re attempting to convert a disk on a system that doesn’t support UEFI, you’ll need to back up all data and do a clean install of Windows with UEFI enabled.
To convert a disk from Basic to GPT using diskpart, you’ll need to enter the command line interface through the Command Prompt. Alternatively, you can use third-party software like AOMEI or the Disk Management tool in Windows.
Lastly, it’s important to note that converting a disk from Basic to GPT can result in data loss, so it’s important to back up all important data before attempting the conversion. If you encounter the error message “Windows cannot be installed to this disk. The selected disk is of the GPT partition style,” it’s likely due to one of the limitations mentioned above.
Methods for Converting Basic Disk to GPT
- Backup all data: Before attempting to convert a basic disk to GPT, it is essential to back up all data on the disk to prevent data loss.
- Use Disk Management: Open Disk Management by pressing the Windows key + X and selecting Disk Management from the menu. Right-click on the disk you want to convert and select Convert to GPT Disk.
- Use Command Prompt: Open Command Prompt as an administrator and type “diskpart” to access Diskpart. Type “list disk” to display all available disks, and then type “select disk X” (X is the number of the disk you want to convert). Type “convert gpt” to start the conversion process.
- Use Third-Party Software: Various third-party software is available to convert basic disks to GPT, including AOMEI Partition Assistant, EaseUS Partition Master, and MiniTool Partition Wizard.
- Disable Secure Boot: If you are converting the disk on a UEFI system, you may need to disable Secure Boot in the BIOS before converting the disk to GPT.
Windows Disk Management Method for Converting Basic Disk to GPT
If you’re encountering an error when trying to convert an MBR disk to GPT, using the Windows Disk Management method, there are a few things you can try to troubleshoot the issue. Firstly, make sure that all partitions on the disk are deleted. Then, open Disk Management and right-click on the disk you want to convert. Select Convert to GPT Disk. If you’re still encountering an error, try using the command prompt to convert the disk. Open command prompt as an administrator and type diskpart. Then, type list disk to view the disks on your system. Select the disk you want to convert using select disk [disk number]. Finally, type convert gpt to convert the disk partition table. These methods should help you convert your disk to GPT without any errors.
CMD Method for Converting Basic Disk to GPT
To convert a basic disk to GPT using the CMD method, follow these steps:
1. Open CMD as an administrator.
2. Type in diskpart and press Enter.
3. Type in list disk and press Enter to view all disks on the system. Identify the disk you want to convert.
4. Type in select disk # (replace # with the disk number) and press Enter.
5. Type in clean and press Enter to remove any existing partitions and volumes on the disk.
6. Type in convert gpt and press Enter to convert the disk to GPT.
7. Type in exit and press Enter to close the DiskPart tool.
This method should resolve any MBR to GPT disk conversion errors that may occur during the process of installing Windows on a new system or upgrading an existing one.
Converting Basic Disk to GPT without Losing Data
Converting Basic Disk to GPT without Losing Data | |
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Step | Description |
1 | Open the Disk Management tool by right-clicking the Start button and selecting “Disk Management”. |
2 | Right-click the basic disk that you want to convert to GPT and select “Convert to GPT Disk”. |
3 | Click “OK” to confirm the conversion. |
4 | Right-click the unallocated space on the disk and select “New Simple Volume”. |
5 | Follow the prompts to create a new partition on the disk. |
6 | Your basic disk is now converted to GPT without losing data. |
Important Considerations for Converting Basic Disk to GPT
If you’re converting a basic disk to GPT and encountering errors, here are some important considerations to keep in mind:
– Ensure that the disk you’re trying to convert is the correct disk. Double-check the disk number and size to avoid converting the wrong disk.
– Make sure that the disk is initialized and contains no partitions. If the disk contains partitions, you’ll need to delete them before converting to GPT.
– Check if your system supports GPT. Verify that you’re using a UEFI-based system and not BIOS. GPT is only supported on UEFI systems.
– Backup important data before converting. Converting to GPT involves data loss, so make sure you have a backup of important files.
– If you’re encountering errors during the conversion process, use diskpart to clean the disk and start the conversion process again.
– If you’re using Windows Server 2008 R2, install the latest updates and hotfixes to ensure compatibility with GPT.
By keeping these considerations in mind, you can troubleshoot and successfully convert your basic disk to GPT without errors.
Conclusion and Wrap Up for Converting Basic Disk to GPT
In conclusion, converting a basic disk to GPT can be a useful solution for expanding disk partition size beyond the 2TB limit. However, errors can occur during the conversion process, such as the “Windows cannot be installed to this disk” error on Windows Server 2008 R2. If you encounter this error, there are a few troubleshooting steps you can take. Firstly, ensure that the disk is initialized and has unallocated space. Next, ensure that the disk is selected as the primary boot device in BIOS. Finally, use the diskpart command to clean the disk and convert it to GPT before attempting to install Windows. By following these steps, you should be able to successfully convert your basic disk to GPT.

Wallace Kahn is an insightful technology writer for helptechportal.com, specializing in wearable tech and smart devices. With a degree in Electronics and Communications Engineering, Wallace’s writing combines technical knowledge with a passion for innovation. When not covering the latest tech gadgets, Wallace enjoys cycling and experimenting with home automation.